关键词: 个人生物识别信息, 生物识别信息安全, 个人生物识别信息立法

Abstract: The application of big data and biotechnology has brought huge challenges to the security of individual biometric information-the abuse of biometric information has seriously affected the lives and security of citizens. How to protect the personal biometric information of citizens, which biological information is protected, and how to choose between the personal freedom of the information subject and the public interest represented by information circulation, have become legal issues that should be considered in the era of big data. By studying the personal biometric information from the perspective of Internet content providers, the risks and challenges of personal biometric information in the era of big data are summarized, the concepts and characteristics of personal biometric information are explored, the value and basis of biological information protection are analyzed, and individuals are balanced The private benefit represented by the freedom of the personality of the information subject and the public interest represented by the public interest, put forward the principles that personal biometric information protection should follow, and put forward based on the analysis of the status of personal biometric information protection in China, the United States, Germany and the European Union Suggestions for perfecting protection of personal information through legislation.

Key words: personal biometric information, biometric information security, personal biometric information legislation