关键词: 网络信息安全, 制度语法工具, 制度分析与发展框架, 规则特征, 文本计量

Abstract: Network information security policy is an important institutional guarantee for maintaining national security and development, and analyzing the institutional framework and rule characteristics of Chinese network information security policies is of great significance for enhancing its implementation effect of network information security policies. Coding statistics of 39 network information security policies, based on the components of institutional grammar tool (IGT), this paper highlights the complex orientation of the institutional framework of Chinese network information security policies from five dimensions: actors, action constraints, action scenarios, action goals, and evaluation results. Based on the framework of the system，focusing on the function definition rules, exit access rules, decisionmaking guidance rules, information transfer rules, and rewards and punishments incentives rules in the institutional analysis and development (IAD) framework, it is found that the current Chinese network information security policies are characterized by the rules of ambiguous definition of departmental rights and responsibilities, missing access conditions of the main body, weakening of the statement of the regulatory strength, poor reverse feedback channels, and unequal distribution of the rewards and punishments. In view of existing problems, in the future, the effectiveness of regulation can be improved by clarifying the rights and responsibilities of departments, adding access conditions, adding rulebased statements, optimizing feedback channels, and improving incentive and punishment measures.

Key words: network information security, institutional grammar tool, institutional analysis and development framework, rule characteristics, text metrics