关键词: 爬虫技术, 滥用行为, 个人信息, 刑法规制, 人工智能

Abstract: The current web crawler technology has been alienated, and there have been a large number of illegal crimes such as illegal collection of personal information, theft of trade secrets, and theft of data. From the actual cases, the use of web crawler technology has multiple social risks, such as personal information is leaked, computer information system data is illegally collected, public interests are damaged, and national security is endangered. The current criminal law on the misuse of web crawler technology which reflected in the form of crime responsibility is mainly intentional crime, negligence crime can only be indirectly reflected by other crimes, and the effectiveness is very limited. The legislature should pay close attention to the problem of negligent crimes of misuse of computer technology, and should legislate to confirm negligent crimes that have serious consequences. In the face of the emergence of cyberspace sovereignty, the criminal law should make appropriate adjustments to the crimes for national security and public safety. At the same time, in the era of artificial intelligence, the positive response of the criminal law should be reflected. In order to comply with the development of modern science and technology, it is necessary to appropriately expand the scope of protection of personal information.

Key words: web crawler technology, abuse behavior, personal information, criminal regulation, artificial intelligence