信息安全研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 2 ›› Issue (6): 537-542.

• 电子认证专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

构建国家网络空间治理体系研究

闫晓丽   

  1. 中国电子信息产业发展研究院网络空间研究所北京
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-15 出版日期:2016-06-15 发布日期:2016-06-15
  • 通讯作者: 闫晓丽
  • 作者简介:法学硕士,高级经济师,主要研究方向为网络安全法律、网络安全政策、网络可信规划、网络空间治理研究等.

Research on the Construction of the National Cyber?Space Governance Hierarchy

  • Received:2016-06-15 Online:2016-06-15 Published:2016-06-15

摘要: 网络空间治理是由政府、企业等多元主体实施的规范网络空间使用和发展的活动和过程.与互联网管理“自上而下”的形式不同,网络空间治理参与主体多元化,治理过程强调上下互动、彼此合作和相互协商,政府的角色和功能从直接命令、监控转向聚合和整合多种资源,并促进利益相关者之间的合作、分享、协调和冲突解决.当前,国际社会已就网络空间需要治理、治理目标和范畴达成共识.近年来,我国以政府主导的治理模式取得了初步成效,但还存在很多急需破解的问题.适应新形势的需要,政府引导,充分发挥社会多元力量作用,从体制、机制和法制入手,构建国家网络空间治理体系刻不容缓.主要从网络空间治理的必要性、国家网络空间治理的思路和目标以及构建国家网络空间治理体系3个层次展开.

关键词: 网络空间, 网络空间治理体系, 网络基础设施, 网络文化, 网络主权

Abstract: Cyber-Space Governance is the activity and process of the use and development of the Cyber-Space, which is implemented by the government, enterprises and other multiple subjects. Unlike “top-down” form of Internet management, Cyber-Space governance participation diversification, process management emphasizes on the interaction, mutual cooperation and mutual agreement, the roles and functions of the government from direct command and monitoring to aggregate and integrate a variety of resources, and to promote cooperation between stakeholders, sharing, coordination and conflict solution. At present, the international community has reached a consensus on the need for governance, governance objectives and scope of cyberspace. In recent years, our government led governance model has achieved initial success, but there are still a lot of urgent needs to crack the problem. To meet the needs of the new situation, the government guidance gives full play to the role of social forces, from the system, mechanism and legal system, building a national network of space governance system without delay. This paper mainly focuses on the necessity of the governance of the network space, the idea and the goal of the national cyberspace governance, and the three levels of the main task of the construction of the national cyberspace governance system.

Key words: Cyber-Space, Cyber-Space management system, network infrastructure, network culture, network sovereignty