关键词: 网络靶场, 网络攻防, 安全意识, 人才培养, 场景

Abstract: With the comprehensive internetization of social fundamental industries, the network security situation has become increasingly severe. A case of Guiyang big data security drill is firstly introduced to point out that people are the core of network security. Second, we emphasize the “scenes” as one of the key factors to determine the effectiveness of talents training mode, which further influence the initiative of cyberspace game. However, for a long time, we have not paid enough attention to the accumulation of scenes and the retained methods of scenes mainly focus on text description. There is still a huge space for deep mining and utilizing the value of scenes for both security companies and users. Then Cyber Range is introduced as the infrastructure of generating and accumulating “scenes”. Based on analyzing the stateofart of Cyber Range of the United States and other developed countries, the key techniques of Cyber Range are described. Lastly, the functions that the Cyber Range should possess and applications in various fields such as product evaluation, mission rehearsal, architecture analysis, etc. are presented.

Key words: cyber range, network attack and defense, security awareness, talents training, scenes