信息安全研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 4 ›› Issue (8): 711-714.

• 移动安全专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于WiFi的非入侵式异常用户活动检测

庞娜   

  1. 中国科学院信息工程研究所
  • 收稿日期:2018-08-29 出版日期:2018-08-15 发布日期:2018-09-01
  • 通讯作者: 庞娜
  • 作者简介:庞娜 博士研究生,主要研究方向为无线网络、人工智能. sunnypxn@163.com

Non-Invasive Abnormal Activity Detection Through WiFi Signals

  • Received:2018-08-29 Online:2018-08-15 Published:2018-09-01

摘要: 移动互联网将移动通信和互联网结合,显著改变着人们的工作习惯,给人们的生活带来极大便利.无线局域网作为其重要组成部分,无线链路取代计算机和键盘之间的电缆,在安防领域有重要作用,可以实现重点场所人员、设备的识别、定位与跟踪.来自正交频分复用多个子载波的信道响应提供了详细的传输链路信息——信道状态信息,可用于检测和区分无线信道中的微小变化.总结了WiFi环境感知所面临的挑战,基于正交频分复用子载波的物理层信道状态信息提出异常用户活动检测方法.实验结果表明:该方法可在直线视距和非直线视距条件下有效地检测异常用户活动.

关键词: 信道状态信息, 无线通信, 物理层, 正交频分复用, 异常活动检测

Abstract: The mobile Internet combines mobile communications with the Internet, dramatically changing peoples working habits, and bringing great convenience to our life. As an important part of the wireless LAN, the wireless link replaces the cable between the computer and the keyboard. Wireless LANs play an important role in the field of security, which can realize the identification, positioning and tracking of personnel and equipment in key locations. The channel response from Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) subcarriers has provided detailed transmission link information, Channel State Information (CSI), which can be used to detect and distinguish small changes in the wireless channel. This paper summarizes the challenges faced by the WiFi context awareness, and proposes an abnormal activity detection method based on the physical layer Channel State Information of Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) subcarriers. The experimental results demonstrate that the abnormal activities can be automatically detected under both lineofsight (LOS) and nonlineofsight (NLOS) scenarios.

Key words: channel state information, wireless communication, physical layer, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing, abnormal activity detection