关键词: 网络空间命运共同体, 暗网, 暗网危害, 暗网治理, 网络安全

Abstract: Internet has become an indispensable impetus to accelerate the development of human society. But what cannot be overlooked is while Internet promotes human development and progress, its unique unboundedness and anonymity have also brought many hidden dangers to global security. Dark Web, the most covert and darkest part of cyberspace, carries the worst cybercrimes. Drug, population and arms trafficking, terrorism, political subversive activities and other crimes are almost filled with the entire dark Web space, which poses a great threat to global security. Effective methods to dark Web governance is extremely urgent. Many Internet powers have taken actions to dark Web governance, but produce very little effect due to the differences in their respective purposes, methods, and even ideologies. Dark Web governance has become a common problem facing all countries. On December 16, 2015, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed to build “a community of shared future in cyberspace” for the first time at the Second World Internet Conference, emphasizing that “Cyberspace is a common activity space for human, and the future of cyberspace should be shared by all countries in the world. Every country should strengthen communication, expand consensus, and deepen cooperation.” This undoubtedly provides a Chinese idea for dark Web governance. In the context of rapid development of globalization and with the guidance of building “a community of shared future in cyberspace”, we propose several methods and recommendations for dark Web governance.

Key words: a community of shared future in cyberspace, dark Web, dark Web governance, hazards of dark Web, cyber security