信息安全研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (3): 261-272.

• 专家视点 • 上一篇    

中国IPv6发展与网络安全挑战赵肃波

赵肃波   

  1. 北京天融信网络安全技术有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-12 出版日期:2020-03-15 发布日期:2019-03-12
  • 通讯作者: 赵肃波
  • 作者简介:赵肃波 北京天融信网络安全科技有限公司副总裁. 主要研究方向为IPv6行业政策与发展. zhao_subo@topsec.com.cn

The Chanllenges of IPv6 Development and Network Security in China

  • Received:2019-03-12 Online:2020-03-15 Published:2019-03-12

摘要: 由于全球IPv4地址可分配资源枯竭,IPv4未来发展已经走入死胡同.中国的IPv6网络发展远远落后于世界发达国家,2018年7月12日,工信部宣布中国基础电信运营商4G LTE网络启用IPv6,宣告了中国互联网正式进入IPv6时代.IPv6比IPv4有明显的优势,但是IPv6技术特点决定了其特有的网络安全问题. 中国对IPv6升级的网络安全变化缺乏足够准备,可能出现很多网络安全风险.构建安全可信的IPv6网络,是中国互联网IPv6演进升级的保障.

关键词: IPv6, IPv4, 网络安全, 域名系统, 物联网, IP地址

Abstract: Due to the limitation of global IPv4 addressable resources, the future development of IPv4 has entered into a dead end. China's IPv6 network development lags far behind the developed countries in the world. On July 12, 2018, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced that China's basic telecommunications operator 4G LTE network was upgrading to IPv6, and announced that China's Internet officially entered the IPv6 era. IPv6 has obvious advantages over IPv4, but the characteristics of IPv6 technology have its unique network security problems. China is still not well prepared for network security changes in IPv6 upgrades, and there may be many network security risks hidden. Therefore, building a secure and reliable IPv6 network is the key success fator for the evolution of China's IPv6.

Key words: IPv6, IPv4, network security, DNS, Internet of things, IP address