信息安全研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (1): 79-84.

• 数字经济安全专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

个人信息保护行政监管的经验与启示

邓辉   

  1. 北京大学法学院
  • 收稿日期:2020-01-14 出版日期:2020-01-15 发布日期:2020-01-14
  • 通讯作者: 邓辉
  • 作者简介: 邓辉 博士研究生,主要研究方向为民商法学和个人信息保护法. denghuilaw2016@pku.edu.cn

The Experience and Enlightenment of Personal Information Protection Regulation

  • Received:2020-01-14 Online:2020-01-15 Published:2020-01-14

摘要: 在大数据时代,个人信息保护的强化成为一种世界趋势,行政监管在其中发挥着越来越重要的作用.事实上,通过设立专门的监管机关、明确基本的监管目标和职责、制定详细的监管措施和程序协调规则等一系列手段,欧盟及其主要成员国、美国、日本、韩国和我国港澳台地区都已经建立了较为完备的个人信息保护监管体系.面对新兴科技的法律挑战与错综复杂的利益平衡需求,我国应当充分借鉴比较法上的有益经验,重点从主体、目标、措施和程序4个方面入手,积极探索建立个人信息保护的行政监管制度,从而形成对个人信息的全面保护.

关键词: 个人信息保护, 行政监管, 立法趋势, 域外经验, 监管体系

Abstract: In the era of big data, the strengthening of personal information protection has become a world trend, administrative regulation plays a more and more important role. In fact, by setting up an independent supervisory authority, clearing the basic regulatory goal and responsibility, formulating detailed rules of regulations and procedures to coordinate a series of measures, the E.U. and its major member states, the U.S., Japan, South Korea and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan have established complete personal information protection regulation systems. Facing the legal challenges from ICT and the complicated demands in balance of different interests, China should learn beneficial experiences from comparative law, actively explore the establishment and improvement of an administrative supervision system for personal information protection from the four aspects of regulatory subject, objectives, measures and procedures, to form a comprehensive system of personal information protection.

Key words: personal information protection, administrative regulation, legislative trends, oversea experiences, regulatory system