关键词: 大数据, 个人信息, 安全, 权利化保护, 政府数据融合

Abstract: Personal information security is facing new challenges in the era of big data. The novel coronavirus pneumonia has led to a new stage of government administration in the government data fusion, and it has also brought new threats to personal information security. It has become a world trend to protect personal information by right, which is also the due meaning of the information age. Although the concept of personal information right is not clearly defined in China's legislation, there is also no lack of discussion on whether to protect personal information as a right in theoretical circles. In order to protect the personal information security through the confirmation of rights, on the basis of clearly combing the legislative system of personal information protection in China and the views of the theoretical circles on personal information as a right, this paper selects the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada and Germany as the research objects of comparative law, and finally puts forward specific countermeasures for the protection of personal information rights from the perspective of the combination of public law and private law to confront with personal information rights protection issues under the background of government data fusion.

Key words: big data, personal information, safety, rights protection, government data fusion