关键词: 数据安全, 生态圈, 个人信息保护, 数据安全合规, 数据安全治理, 数据安全考核指标

Abstract: In March 2021, “the 14th five year plan for national economic and social development of the People's Republic of China and the outline of long-term objectives for 2035”were officially released, which mentioned that“we should pay equal attention to open and control, promote the unity of development and standardized management, build a digital rule system, and create an open, healthy and safe digital ecology”. The proposal of“digital ecology”provides strong support for the research and practice of building a data security ecosystem. Under the guidance of the national data security strategy, a good environment that the whole society participates, maintains data security and promotes development is gradually formed. This study proposes the overall framework of the data security ecosystem, including one center, two cycles, three systems, five keys and eight routes. Taking the digital ecology as the construction goal, the specific contents and indicators of the data security ecosystem are determined from the perspective of how to implement the data security governance and construction requirements. Finally, a landing execution path at all levels of data security is formed.

Key words: data security, ecosystem, personal information protection, data security compliance, data security governance, data security KPI