信息安全研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 244-.

• 新型电力系统数据安全与隐私保护专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

新型电力系统脆弱性指标体系构建与约简方法

王欣煜;李元诚;   

  1. (华北电力大学控制与计算机工程学院北京100096)
  • 出版日期:2023-03-04 发布日期:2023-03-03
  • 通讯作者: 王欣煜 硕士研究生.主要研究方向为电力人工智能. 18810903565@163.com
  • 作者简介:王欣煜 硕士研究生.主要研究方向为电力人工智能. 18810903565@163.com 李元诚 教授,博士生导师.主要研究方向为智能电网信息技术、电力工业控制系统信息安全. ncepua@163.com

Construction and Simplification Method of Power System Vulnerability  Index System

  • Online:2023-03-04 Published:2023-03-03

摘要: “双碳”战略下的新型电力系统融合了多种复杂设备,这些复杂设备带来诸多脆弱因素,导致电力系统的潜在隐患大大增加.为全面分析新型电力系统信息、业务跨空间的脆弱性问题,构建了一套全新的新型电力系统脆弱性指标体系.提出一种基于穆迪图的层次分析法(MSDMAHP),对已建立的指标体系进行量化分析,确立指标权重;所建立的指标数量多,指标间的重要程度不同,为后续风险评估等工作需要,提出了一种基于最近邻图嵌入算法(TNNGE)的指标体系约简方法.实验结果表明,所建立的新型电力系统脆弱性指标体系能够有效地评估电力系统存在的脆弱性;所提出的TNNGE方法重构误差较小,能够有效地对指标数据进行降维,降维后的数据能够基本包含原维度的指标信息.

关键词: 新型电力系统, 脆弱性指标架构, MSDMAHP方法, 指标量化, TNNGE算法, 指标约简

Abstract: The new power system under the “double carbon” strategy incorporates a variety of complex power electronics, and these complex devices bring many vulnerable factors, which makes the potential risks of the power system greatly increased. In order to comprehensively analyze the vulnerability of new power system information and business across space, a new vulnerability index system of new power system is constructed. An analytic hierarchy process method based on Moody’s diagram (MSDMAHP) is proposed to quantitatively analyze the established indicator system and establish the indicator weights; the number of indicators is large and the importance of indicators is different, an indicator simplification method based on the nearest neighbor graph embedding algorithm (TNNGE)  is proposed  for the needs of subsequent risk assessment and other work. The experimental results show that the established new power system vulnerability index system can effectively assess the vulnerability of the power system; the reconstruction error of the proposed TNNGE method is small and can effectively reduce the dimensionality of the index data, and the reduced dimension data can basically contain the index information of the original dimension.

Key words: new power systems, vulnerability metrics architecture, MSDMAHP method, metrics quantification, TNNGE algorithm, metrics simplification

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