信息安全研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (3): 262-.

• 新型电力系统数据安全与隐私保护专题 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于CKKS与CP-ABE的国网电力数据共享方案

张海俊1丁平刚1彭一轩1孙晨雨2   

  1. 1(远光软件股份有限公司广东珠海519085)
    2(国网商用大数据有限公司北京100053)
  • 出版日期:2023-03-04 发布日期:2023-03-03

State Grid Electricity Data Sharing Scheme Based on CKKS and CP-ABE

  • Online:2023-03-04 Published:2023-03-03

摘要: 国家电网拥有大量电力数据,对这些数据的研究是一项重要的工作.这往往涉及海量数据计算与多方数据传输,因此研究机构如何能安全且高效地申请并获取到电力数据是一个亟待解决的问题,同时国网机构愿意在保证数据安全的前提下进行数据共享.针对以上问题,设计了基于CKKS(CheonKimKimSong)与CPABE(ciphertextpolicy attributebased encryption)的国网电力数据共享方案,通过CKKS对数据进行加密,实现数据的安全传输与计算,引入第三方服务提供者,对数据进行高效处理;同时通过CPABE算法,实现数据访问控制与1对多数据传输与共享,提高共享效率.接着对方案的安全性进行证明,并通过实验的方式,将该方案与现有方案的共享效率进行测试与对比,实验结果表明该方案在保证数据安全的情况下,能够更加高效地进行数据处理,并且保持较低的计算误差.


关键词: CKKS, CPABE, 同态加密, 隐私保护, 数据共享

Abstract: The State Grid has a large amount of electricity data, and researches on the data is an important task. This often involves massive data computation and transmission, so how can the research institutions safely and efficiently apply for and obtain State Grid data is an urgent issue to be solved. At the same time, State Grid is willing to share data under the premise of ensuring data security. Given this problem, this paper designs a State Grid datasharing scheme based on CKKS(CheonKimKimSong) and CPABE(CiphertextPolicy AttributeBased Encryption). To achieve data transmission security and ciphertext calculation, we use the CKKS scheme to encrypt the data. Bring in thirdparty service providers for efficient processing of data. It also enables data access control and onetomany data transmission and sharing through CPABE algorithm to improve sharing efficiency. Then, this paper gives the  proof of the security of the scheme, and through experimental methods, the sharing efficiency of this scheme is tested and compared with existing systems. The experimental results show that this scheme can process data more efficiently while ensuring data security, and maintaining a low computation error.


Key words: CKKS, CPABE, homomorphic encryption, privacy protection, data sharing

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