信息安全研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 10 ›› Issue (1): 34-.

• 学术论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于自适应集成学习的异常流量检测

倪嘉翼1陈伟1,2童家铖1李频1   

  1. 1(南京邮电大学计算机学院、软件学院、网络空间安全学院南京210023)
    2(江苏省大数据安全与智能处理重点实验室南京210023)

  • 出版日期:2024-01-10 发布日期:2024-01-21
  • 通讯作者: 倪嘉翼 硕士.主要研究方向为网络安全、网络入侵检测. njiay@outlook.com
  • 作者简介:倪嘉翼 硕士.主要研究方向为网络安全、网络入侵检测. njiay@outlook.com 陈伟 博士,教授.主要研究方向为无线网络安全、移动互联网安全. chenwei@njupt.edu.cn 童家铖 硕士.主要研究方向为网络安全、加密恶意流量检测. Oc34nus@outlook.com 李频 硕士,副教授.主要研究方向为网络与信息安全. lipin7421@163.com

Abnormal Traffic Detection Based on Adaptive Integrated Learning

Ni Jiayi1, Chen Wei1,2, Tong Jiacheng1, and Li Pin1#br#

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  1. 1(School of Computer Science, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing 210023)
    2(Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Big Data Security and Intelligent Processing, Nanjing 210023)

  • Online:2024-01-10 Published:2024-01-21

摘要: 提出了一种基于自适应集成学习的异常流量检测方法,使用离散傅里叶变换提取流量的频域特征,使得对流量特征提取过程中信息损失较小.用一种基于稳定性和准确性波动的评估指标来动态评估当前流量特征的可靠性,通过评估的特征数据块用于生成新的子分类器.同时,设计了一种集成自适应分类器,其参数和子分类器会根据当前的情况进行实时调整.实验结果表明,该方法对于解决异常流量检测中的概念漂移问题和机器学习对抗攻击问题有良好的效果.

关键词: 异常流量检测, 频域特征, 概念漂移, 集成学习, 自适应学习

Abstract: We propose an adaptive integratelearningbased anomalous traffic detection method in this paper that uses the discrete Fourier transform to extract the frequency domain features of traffic, resulting in less information loss during the extraction of traffic features. An evaluation metric based on stability and accuracy fluctuations is used to dynamically assess the reliability of the current traffic features, and the feature data blocks that pass the evaluation are used to generate new subclassifiers. Meanwhile, an integrated adaptive classifier is designed, whose parameters and subclassifiers are adjusted in real time according to the current situation. The experimental results show that the method is effective for solving the concept drift problem in anomalous traffic detection and machine learning against attacks.

Key words: anomalous traffic detection, frequency domain feature, concept drift, integration learning, adaptive learning

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